Palatinate of the Rhine (14th - 18th C) |
Isaac Hutto was born in 1695 in Lower Palatinate, Germany, reportedly in the vicinity of Sobernheim near Bad Kreuznach. Located between the Main and Upper Rhine rivers and extending south to Switzerland, the Rhenish Pfalz was devastated by wars between Catholic France and Protestant German states, overpopulation, heavy taxation, and exceptionally harsh winters between 1708 and 1719. Conditions were rife for ex-migration.
In about 1721, Isaac married Maria Catharina von Stern b. 1699 in Lower Palatinate of the Rhine (Germany). They settled down and began raising a family. Whether personal conditions were intolerable, coercing Isaac and family to leave, or whether news of opportunities drew Isaac to America, we will never know. But, we do know that Isaac and family departed the Lower Palatinate, arriving in South Carolina aboard the barque "Oliver" in July of 1735.
Many Palatinate immigrants to America became known as "Redemptioners." Most families spent weeks making their way down the Rhine River to the Port of Rotterdam, arriving nearly destitute. Their solution was to sign a letter of indenture to pay for passage to America. However, the Palatine situation was different from other indentured immigrants. The Palatine System provided for a second negotiation upon arrival in America where many indentures were purchased by previous Palatine immigrants. Once free from indenture, they prospered and propagated, adding their ethnic German influence to our American character.
Having arrived in Charles Town, Isaac and family were sold into indenture as cited in the article from the South Carolina Gazette. Isaac is next found in 1739, where he received Lot #282 in the Town of Orangeburg and 350 acres east of town along Limestone Creek as headright for himself, Catharina, and five children. This provides evidence to the fact that Isaac served four years of indenture at an unknown location during which son Jacob was born.
Researchers of Orangeburg Co, South Carolina, truly benefit from the records compiled by Rev. Giessendanner and his nephew at St. Matthew's Church. These volumes record marriages from October 1737 through 1768, baptisms from December 1739 through 1761, and deaths from February 1750 through 1761. And, many lineages have been documented from this original source <http://www.xs4all.nl/~sail/orange/a-index.html>.
Isaac and Maria Catharina lived together in their new home in Orangeburg Co SC for 14 years. Isaac died of natural causes 8/15/1752 on the path between his plantation and Orangeburg. Of note, Isaac has been cited as the progenitor for all of the thousands of Hutto families in America.
Maria Catharina married Henry Mell of Orangeburg Co SC in 1753. Henry's fate is unknown, but Maria Catharina lived only another 5 years, dying 5/3/1758 in Rocky Swamp SC.
Born 1695 in Lower Palatinate, Germany
Married in Lower Palatinate, Germany, c. 1721 to Maria Catharina von Stern b. 1699 in Lower Palatinate, Germany
7/20/1735.Emigrated to South Carolina aboard the barque "Oliver." Arrived at Charles Town SC
Arrival of the "Oliver," The South
Carolina Gazette, 7/26/1735: |
[South Carolina] Council Journal, 22 Feb 1739 (OGS News Vol. I pg. 18 , pg.
131; Vol. II, pg.120).: 1739 Jul 25 Surv. Lot 282 + 350 acres (Limestone Creek) Plat 4:179; Grant 42:218. Petition 22 Feb 1739 For Headrights: self [Isaac], wife [Catharina], son [Charles] 15, dau. [Anna] 16, dau. [Sarah] 13, son [Peter] 12 , and son [Jacob] 2. |
1742 November 30, married John Inabnet to Miss Marguretta Negly. Witnesses Hans Danner, Simon Sanger, Wardz, Henry Strowman, and Isaac Otto. (Rev. Giessendanner) |
1750 In the Church of Orangeburgh on Sunday August 19th. Leonhard, son of Leonhard and Sirrah Warnedow. Born January 15th 1749/50. Susceptr. Isaac Hottow, William Cooper and Sirrah his wife. (Rev. Giessendanner) |
1752 On Monday August 17th was buryed the Body of Isaac Hottow, a Settler in this Township for Several years past, who died Suddenly on Saturday August 15th in the Evening in the Path, as he was going home and was found and taken up dead between his house and the Town of Orangeburgh, no Mark of any Fall or Violence done him could be seen on his Body. He left a wife and 7 children, four of which are marryed. He was aged 57 years and buryed at his own plantation. (Rev. Giessendanner) |
1753 On Tuesday April 24th. In Ditto By Banns Henry Mell to Mary Catharine, widow of Isaac Hottow, late of Orangeburgh. Township, deceased. Bernhard Ziegler to Anne Mary Wedlin, widow, both lately come from Germany. Both Couple in Presence of John Amacher Senr., Frederick Huber, John William Leysaht, etc. (Rev.Giessendanner) |
Eldest son [Charles] inherited father's land 1755. 3/5/1762 Sold to Jacob, Isaac Jr., and Benjamin 250 acres at Deer Hill. The brothers sold the same land to George McMichael in 1770. Land Grant in Four Holes Swamp. Plat 7:261; Memorial 14:250. |
3/5/1758 Witness to Baptism Orangeburg Dist. SC
1758 On Sunday March 5th in Orangeburgh Church. Patty, daughter of John and Barbara Platt, born [blank]. Suscept: Charles Hottow, Mary Katherine, wife of Henry Mell, and Margaret wife of Samuel Densmore. (Rev. Giessendanner) |
Maria died 5/3/1758 in Rocky Swamp, Orangeburg Dist. SC
Born 1723 Lower Palatinate, Germany
7/20/1735.Emigrated w/ family to Charles Town SC aboard the barque "Oliver."
Council Journal, 22 Feb 1739) [OGS News Vol. I pg. 18 , pg.
131; Vol. II, pg.120.]: 1739 Jul 25 Surv. Lot 282 + 350 acres (Limestone Creek) Plat 4:179; Grant 42:218. Petition 22 Feb 1739 For Headrights: self [Isaac], wife [Catharina], son [Charles] 15, dau. [Anna] 16, dau. [Sarah] 13, son [Peter] 12 , and son [Jacob] 2. |
Married on 5/25/1742 in Orangeburg Dist. SC to Peter Griffiths b. c. 1720 in Europe
Died after 1752 Orangeburg Co SC
Born 1724 Lower Palatinate, Germany
7/20/1735.Emigrated w/ family to Charles Town SC aboard the barque "Oliver."
Council Journal, 22 Feb 1739) [OGS News Vol. I pg. 18 , pg.
131; Vol. II, pg.120.]: 1739 Jul 25 Surv. Lot 282 + 350 acres (Limestone Creek) Plat 4:179; Grant 42:218. Petition 22 Feb 1739 For Headrights: self [Isaac], wife [Catharina], son [Charles] 15, dau. [Anna] 16, dau. [Sarah] 13, son [Peter] 12 , and son [Jacob] 2. |
Married on 5/24/1742 in Orangeburg Dist. SC to Anna Tshudy b. 12/21/1727 Basel, Switzerland
Eldest son [Charles Hutto] inherited father's land 1755. |
3/5/1762 Orangeburg Dist. SC Land Transaction
3/5/1762 [Charles Hutto] Sold to Jacob, Isaac Jr., and Benjamin 250 acres at Deer Hill. The brothers sold the same land to George McMichael in 1770. Land Grant in Four Holes Swamp. Plat 7:261; Memorial 14:250. |
1768 Orangeburg Dist. SC Record
Quit Rent Roll of 1768. [Charles Hutto] a neighbor of Thomas Hill, whose farm was in Orangeburg Dist, Berkeley Co. on a branch of Four Holes Swamp called Sarrys Branch. |
1774 Orangeburg Dist. SC Record
In 1774 [Charles Hutto] and his wife signed a lease to his younger brothers Jacob, Isaac and Benjamin. |
1778/79 Orangeburg Dist. SC Record
1778-9. [Charles Hutto] was a petit juror “below Orangeburg,, listed close to Thomas Hill. |
1782 Orangeburg Dist. SC Record
Wife Ann [Hutto] provided material aid to the
Revolutionary cause: June 1782. Provided rations for three men and horses. July 1782. Provided "3 Beeves and 1 year old Heifer" for the use of Col. Knotten's Regt. on their march to Ft. Sumter. Dec. 1782. Provided 10 3/4 lb. of bacon for the troops. |
1790 Orangeburg Co SC Census: Hutto Charles 1 1 2 0 0
Died after 1790 in Orangeburg Co SC
Born 1726 Lower Palatinate, Germany
7/20/1735.Emigrated w/ family to Charles Town SC aboard the barque "Oliver."
Council Journal, 22 Feb 1739) [OGS News Vol. I pg. 18 , pg.
131; Vol. II, pg.120.]: 1739 Jul 25 Surv. Lot 282 + 350 acres (Limestone Creek) Plat 4:179; Grant 42:218. Petition 22 Feb 1739 For Headrights: self [Isaac], wife [Catharina], son [Charles] 15, dau. [Anna] 16, dau. [Sarah] 13, son [Peter] 12 , and son [Jacob] 2. |
Married 5/25/1743 in Orangeburg Co SC to Leonard Varnedeau b. 1717 Limousin, France
8/19/1750 Baptism in Orangeburg Dist. SC
8/1758 Migrated to Rocky Swamp SC
... [R]eceived a land grant of 200 acres 16 miles west of Orangeburg near the South Fork of the Edisto River. These two hundred acres were granted Leonard [Vernadeau] by King George II in August 1758. |
Died c. 1794 Orangeburg Co SC
Born 1727 Lower Palatinate, Germany
7/20/1735.Emigrated w/ family to Charles Town SC aboard the barque "Oliver."
Council Journal, 22 Feb 1739) [OGS News Vol. I pg. 18 , pg.
131; Vol. II, pg.120.]: 1739 Jul 25 Surv. Lot 282 + 350 acres (Limestone Creek) Plat 4:179; Grant 42:218. Petition 22 Feb 1739 For Headrights: self [Isaac], wife [Catharina], son [Charles] 15, dau. [Anna] 16, dau. [Sarah] 13, son [Peter] 12 , and son [Jacob] 2. |
Married on 1/1/1750 in Orangeburg Co SC to Margaret Barbara Shuler b. 1/7/1728 Germany
1/20/1750 Baptism in Orangeburg Dist. SC
1750 In the Church of Orangeburgh On Sunday January 20th. Isaac, son of Peter and Margaret Barbara Hottow. Born December 4th last Susceptr. Isaac Hottow, Charles Hottow, and Ann Margaret, wife of George Shuler. (Rev. Giessendanner) |
Died after 1755 Orangeburg Co SC
5. Jacob Hutto b. 1736 Orangeburg Co SC
Born 1739 Orangeburg Dist. SC
6/3/1753 Orangeburg Dist. SC Record
Whit Sunday, 3 June 1753, Isaac Hutto mentioned as a new communicant. (Rev. Giessendanner) |
4/23/1758 Baptism Orangeburg Dist. SC
1758. Baptized in Orangeburgh Church on Sunday April 23d. Isaac, son of Charles and Ann Hottow, born 23d March 1758. Suret: Isaac Hottow, Simon Yonn, and Margaret Dietrick. (Rev. Giessendanner) |
3/5/1762 Orangeburg Dist. SC Land Transaction
3/5/1762 [Charles Hutto] Sold to Jacob, Isaac Jr., and Benjamin 250 acres at Deer Hill. The brothers sold the same land to George McMichael in 1770. Land Grant in Four Holes Swamp. Plat 7:261; Memorial 14:250. |
1767 Orangeburg Dist. SC Land Transaction
Isaac Hutto obtained 200 acres of land on 20 Aug.1767 on Rocky Swamp, by a Royal Land Grant (Book 9, page 313). |
Married c. 1772 in Orangeburg Co Dist. to Annah McMichael b. 10/30/1753
1774 Orangeburg Dist. SC Record
In 1774 [Charles Hutto] and his wife signed a lease to his younger brothers Jacob, Isaac and Benjamin. |
c. 1780 Revolutionary War Service: Sergeant Isaac Hutto
Isaac Hutto served as a private in the Revolution under Gen Francis Marion (sworn before Lewis Golson JP 1 July 1784. He received an indented certificate which he sold on 21 June 1785 to Samuel Jones. (SC Rev file 3916). Another file at the SC archives is an empty envelope labeled “Isaac Hutto for 80 days service as a sergeant.” |
1790 Orangeburg Co SC Census: Hutto Isaac 3 3 3 0 0
Died after 1800 in Orangeburg Co SC
Born c. 1741 Orangeburg Co SC
3/5/1762 Orangeburg Dist. SC Land Transaction
3/5/1762 [Charles Hutto] Sold to Jacob, Isaac Jr., and Benjamin 250 acres at Deer Hill. The brothers sold the same land to George McMichael in 1770. Land Grant in Four Holes Swamp. Plat 7:261; Memorial 14:250. |
1767 Migrated to Rocky Swamp SC
Married c. 1770 in Orangeburg Co SC to Susannah Yonn b. c. 1745
1768 South Carolina Record
In the Charlestown Gazette of 9 May 1768 we learn that Benjamin Hutto was convicted of horse stealing. |
1774 Orangeburg Dist. SC Record
In 1774 [Charles Hutto] and his wife signed a lease to his younger brothers Jacob, Isaac and Benjamin and his wife Susannah. |
1780 Revolutionary War Service
REVOLUTIONARY WAR -- LOYALISTS Pvt. Hutto, Benjamin, Sr. Col. Fisher's Orangeburg Militia 1780 Pvt. Hutto, Benjamin, Jr. " " " |
1790 Orangeburg Co SC Census: Benjamin Hutto 2 2 3 0 0
3/23/1790 Orangeburg Co SC Land Transaction
On 22 March 1790 a plat was recorded for 350 acres of land which Benjamin Hutto received on Giddy Swamp, near Wagener SC. |
1800 Orangeburg Co SC Census: Benjamin Hutto
1810 Orangeburg Co SC Census: Benjamin Hutto, Sr.
Died after 1810 Orangeburg Co SC
Born 1744 in Orangeburg Dist. SC
Died before 8/1752 Orangeburg Dist. SC